汽车电磁兼容性（EMC）测试标准 - 车厂 - 主机厂 - 地区 - 国家强制

Automotive Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Test Standards
United Nations
Document Number        Title
UNECE R10        Uniform provisions concerning the approval of vehicles with regard to electromagnetic compatibility

CISPR (Automotive Emissions Requirements)
Document Number        Title
CISPR 12        Vehicles, boats, and internal combustion engine driven devices - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of receivers except those installed in the vehicle/boat/device itself or in adjacent vehicles/boats/devices
CISPR 25        Radio disturbance characteristics for the protection of receivers used on board vehicles, boats, and on devices - Limits and methods of measurement
CISPR 36        Electric and hybrid electric road vehicles - Radio disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement for the protection of off-board receivers below 30 MHz

ISO (Automotive Immunity Requirements)
Document Number        Title
ISO 7637-1        Road vehicles -- Electrical disturbances from conduction and coupling -- Part 1: Definitions and general considerations
ISO 7637-2        Road vehicles -- Electrical disturbances from conduction and coupling -- Part 2: Electrical transient conduction along supply lines only
ISO 7637-3        Road vehicles -- Electrical disturbance by conduction and coupling -- Part 3: Vehicles with nominal 12 V or 24 V supply voltage -- Electrical transient transmission by capacitive and inductive coupling via lines other than supply lines
ISO/TR 10305-1        Road vehicles -- Calibration of electromagnetic field strength measuring devices -- Part 1: Devices for measurement of electromagnetic fields at frequencies > 0 Hz
ISO/TR 10305-2        Road vehicles -- Calibration of electromagnetic field strength measuring devices -- Part 2: IEEE standard for calibration of electromagnetic field sensors and probes, excluding antennas, from 9 kHz to 40 GHz
ISO 10605        Road vehicles -- Test methods for electrical disturbances from electrostatic discharge
ISO/TS 14907-1        Road transport and traffic telematics -- Electronic fee collection -- Test procedures for user and fixed equipment -- Part 1: Description of test procedures
ISO/TS 14907-2        Road transport and traffic telematics -- Electronic fee collection -- Test procedures for user and fixed equipment -- Part 2: Conformance test for the onboard unit application interface
ISO 21498-1        Electrically Propelled Road vehicles -- Electrical specifications and tests for voltage class B systems and components -- Part 1: Voltage sub-classes and characteristics
ISO 21498-2        Electrically Propelled Road vehicles -- Electrical specifications and tests for voltage class B systems and components -- Part 2: Electrical tests for components
ISO/TS 21609        Road vehicles -- (EMC) guidelines for installation of aftermarket radio frequency transmitting equipment
ISO 11451-1        Road vehicles -- Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 1: General principles and terminology
ISO 11451-2        Road vehicles -- Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 2: Off-vehicle radiation sources
ISO 11451-3        Road vehicles -- Electrical disturbances by narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Vehicle test methods -- Part 3: On-board transmitter simulation
ISO 11451-4        Road vehicles -- Vehicle test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 4: Bulk current injection (BCI)
ISO 11452-1        Road vehicles -- Component test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 1: General principles and terminology
ISO 11452-2        Road vehicles -- Component test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 2: Absorber-lined shielded enclosure
ISO 11452-3        Road vehicles -- Component test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 3: Transverse electromagnetic mode (TEM) cell
ISO 11452-4        Road vehicles -- Component test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 4: Bulk current injection (BCI)
ISO 11452-5        Road vehicles -- Component test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 5: Stripline
ISO 11452-7        Road vehicles -- Component test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 7: Direct radio frequency (RF) power injection
ISO 11452-8        Road vehicles -- Component test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 8: Immunity to magnetic fields
ISO 11452-10        Road vehicles -- Component test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 10: Immunity to conducted disturbances in the extended audio frequency range
ISO 11452-11        Road vehicles -- Component test methods for electrical disturbances from narrowband radiated electromagnetic energy -- Part 11: Reverberation chamber
ISO 13766-1        Earth-moving and building construction machinery -- Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of machines with internal electrical power supply -- Part 1: General EMC requirements under typical electromagnetic environmental conditions
ISO 13766-2        Earth-moving and building construction machinery -- Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) of machines with internal electrical power supply -- Part 2: Additional EMC requirements for functional safety

SAE (Automotive Emissions and Immunity)
Document Number        Title
J1113/1        Electromagnetic Compatibility Measurement Procedures and Limits for Components of Vehicles, Boats (Up to 15 M), and Machines (Except Aircraft) (50 Hz to 18 Ghz)
J1113/4        Immunity to Radiated Electromagnetic Fields-Bulk Current Injection (BCI) Method
J1113/11        Immunity to Conducted Transients on Power Leads
J1113/12        Electrical Interference by Conduction and Coupling - Capacitive and Inductive Coupling via Lines Other than Supply Lines
J1113/13        Electromagnetic Compatibility Measurement Procedure for Vehicle Components - Part 13: Immunity to Electrostatic Discharge
J1113/26        Electromagnetic Compatibility Measurement Procedure for Vehicle Components - Immunity to AC Power Line Electric Fields
J1113/27        Electromagnetic Compatibility Measurements Procedure for Vehicle Components - Part 27: Immunity to Radiated Electromagnetic Fields - Mode Stir Reverberation Method
J1752/1        Electromagnetic Compatibility Measurement Procedures for Integrated Circuits-Integrated Circuit EMC Measurement Procedures-General and Definition
J1752/2        Measurement of Radiated Emissions from Integrated Circuits -- Surface Scan Method (Loop Probe Method) 10 MHz to 3 GHz
J1752/3        Measurement of Radiated Emissions from Integrated Circuits -- TEM/Wideband TEM (GTEM) Cell Method; TEM Cell (150 kHz to 1 GHz), Wideband TEM Cell (150 kHz to 8 GHz)
J551/15        Vehicle Electromagnetic Immunity--Electrostatic Discharge (ESD)
J551/16        Electromagnetic Immunity - Off-Vehicle Source (Reverberation Chamber Method) - Part 16 - Immunity to Radiated Electromagnetic Fields
J551/17        Vehicle Electromagnetic Immunity -- Power Line Magnetic Fields
J1812        Function Performance Status Classification for EMC Immunity Testing
J2628        Characterization--Conducted Immunity
J2556        Radiated Emissions (RE) Narrowband Data Analysis--Power Spectral Density (PSD)


GM
Document Number        Title
GMW3091        General Specification for Vehicles, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
Supersedes GMI 12559 R and GMI 12559 V
GMW3097        General Specification for Electrical/Electronic Components and Subsystems, Electromagnetic Compatibility
Supersedes GMW12559, GMW3100, GMW12002R AND GMW12002V

Ford
Document Number        Title
FMC1278        Electromagnetic Compatibility Specification For Electrical/Electronic Components and Subsystems
FMC1279        EMC Processes
FMC1280        Electromagnetic Compatibility Specification For HV E/E Components and Subsystems


Chrysler
Document Number        Title
DC-10615        Electrical System Performance Requirements for Electrical and Electronic Components
DC-11224        EMC Performance Requirements -- Components
DC-11225        EMC Supplemental Information and Alternative Component Requirements
DC-11223        EMC Performance Requirements -- Vehicle


Other Automotive Manufacturers
Audi TL 82466        Electrostatic Discharge
BMW 600 13.0        Electric- / Electronic components in cars
BMW GS 95002        Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Requirements and Tests
BMW GS 95003-2        Electric- / Electronic assemblies in motor vehicles
Chrysler PF 9326        Electrical electronic modules and motors
FIAT 9.90110        Electric and electronic devices for motor vehicles
Freightliner 49-00085        EMC requirements
Honda 3838Z-S5AA-L000        Noise Simulation Test
Honda 3982Z-SDA-0030        EMC requirements
Hyundai/Kia ES 39110-00        EMC requirements
Hyundai/Kia ES-95400-10        Battery Simulation Tests
Hyundai/Kia ES 96100-01        EMC requirements
IVECO 16-2103        EMC requirements
Jaguar / Land Rover JLR-EMC-CS v1.0        Electromagnetic Compatibility Requirements for Electrical/Electronic Components and Subsystems
Lotus 17.39.01        Lotus Engineering Standard: Electromagnetic Compatibility
Mack Trucks 606GS15        EMC requirements
MAN 3285        EMC requirements
Mazda MES PW 67600        Automobile parts standard (electronic devices)
Mercedes A 211 000 42 99        Instruction specification of test method for E/E-components
Mercedes AV EMV        Electric aggregate and electronics in cars
Mercedes MBN 10284-2        EMC requirements and tests of E/E-systems (component test procedures)
Mercedes MBN 22100-2        Electric / electronic elements, devices in trucks
Mitsubishi ES-X82010        General specification of environment tests on automotive electronic equipment
Nissan 28400 NDS03        Low frequency surge resistance of electronic parts
Nissan 28400 NDS07        Immunity against low frequency surge (induction surge) of electronic parts
Nissan 28401 NDS02        EMC requirements (instruction concerning vehicle and electrical ...)
Porsche AV EMC EN        EMC requirements
PSA B21 7090        EMC requirements (electric and electronics equipment)
PSA B21 7110        EMC requirements (electric and electronics equipment)
Renault 36.00.400        Physical environment of electrical and electronic equipments
Renault 36.00.808        EMC requirements (cars and electrical / electronic components)
Scania TB1400        EMC requirements
Scania TB1700        Load Dump Test
Smart DE10005B        EMC requirements (electric aggregate and electronics in cars)
Toyota TSC7001G        Engineering standard (electric noise of electronic devices)
Toyota TSC7001G-5.1        Power Supply Voltage Characteristic Test
Toyota TSC7001G-5.2        Field Decay Test
Toyota TSC7001G-5.3        Floating Ground Test
Toyota TSC7001G-5.4        Induction Noise Resistance
Toyota TSC7001G-5.5.3        Load Dump Test-1
Toyota TSC7001G-5.5.4        Load Dump Test-2
Toyota TSC7001G-5.5.5        Load Dump Test-3
Toyota TSC7001G-5.6        Over Voltage Test
Toyota TSC7001G-5.7.3        Ignition Pulse (Battery Waveforms) Test-1
Toyota TSC7001G-5.7.4        Ignition Pulse (Battery Waveforms) Test-2
Toyota TSC7001G-5.8        Reverse Voltage
Toyota TSC7006G-4.4.2        Wide Band-Width Antenna Nearby Test (0.4 to 2 GHz)
Toyota TSC7006G-4.4.3        Radio Equipment Antenna nearby Test (28 MHz ...)
Toyota TSC7006G-4.4.4        Mobile Phone Antenna Nearby Test (835 MHz ...)
Toyota TSC7018G        Static Electricity Test
Toyota TSC7025G-5        TEM Cell Test (1 to 400 MHz)
Toyota TSC7025G-6        Free Field Immunity Test (20 MHz to 1 GHz AM, 0.8 to 2 GHz PM)
Toyota TSC7025G-7        Strip Line Test (20 - 400 MHz)
Toyota TSC7026G-3.4        Narrow Band Emissions
Toyota TSC7203G        Voltage Drop / Micro Drops
Toyota TSC7508G-3.3.1        Conductive Noise in FM and TV Bands
Toyota TSC7508G-3.3.2        Conductive noise in LW, AM and SW Bands
Toyota TSC7508G-3.3.3        Radiated Noise in FM and TV Bands
Toyota TSC7508G-3.3.4        Radiated Noise in AM, SW, and LW Bands
Toyota TSC7203G        Engineering standard (ABS-TRC computers)
Toyota TXC7315G        Electrostatic Discharge (Gap Method)
Visteon ES-XU3F-1316-AA        Electronic Component - Subsystem Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Requirements and Test Procedures
Volvo EMC Requirements        EMC requirements for 12V and 24V systems
Volkswagen VW TL 801 01        Electric and electronic components in cars
Volkswagen VW TL 820 66        Conducted Interference
Volkswagen VW TL 821 66        EMC requirements of electronic components - bulk current injection (BCI)
Volkswagen VW TL 823 66        Coupled Interference on Sensor Cables
Volkswagen VW TL 824 66        Immunity Against Electrostatic Discharge
Volkswagen VW TL 965        Short-Distance Interference Suppression