什么是低电压指令？
低电压指令（LVD）规定，在特定电压限值以内运行的电气设备必须满足特定的基本要求。其中最常见的有EN 60204、机械安全——机械电气设备。在1973年，该指令被欧洲理事会采纳，旨在协调各成员国之间的法律。1993年颁布的93/68/EEC指令对LVD做了修订，纳入了流程的符合性评估以及CE机械指令。因此，该指令适用范围内的所有产品均均须取得CE标志，以证明其完全符合所有欧盟要求。下载低电压指令文件，查阅所有相关要求。Low voltage (LVD)
Directive 2014/35/EU
Short name:Low voltage (LVD)
Base:Directive 2014/35/EUof the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 February 2014 on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits (recast). Applicable from 20 April 2016.
OJ L 96, 29 March 2014
Modification:[-]
Directives repealedDirective 2006/95/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 12 December 2006 on the harmonisation of the laws of Member States relating to Electrical Equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits
OJ L 374 of 27 December 2006
Guide for application:
[*]Guidance on CE marking for professionals
[*]Low voltage directive - Guidelines on application and recommendations
European Commission contact point:Directorate-General for Internal Market, Industry, Entrepreneurship and SMEs
Webpage for electrical and electronic engineering industries
For information about the content and availability of European standards, please contact the European Standardisation Organisations.
电气设计标准除安全法规外，机械及过程设备还可能适用多个基本电气设计标准：
[*]NFPA 79工业机械的电气标准
[*]UL 3121-1过程控制设备的安全标准
[*]UL 3111-1电气测量和试验设备安全标准
[*]UL 3101-1实验室用电气设备安全标准
[*]UL 508工业控制设备
[*]EN 60204机械安全——机械电气设备
[*]EN 61010测量、控制和实验室用电气设备的安全要求
[*]SEMI 3191半导体制造设备电气安全的设计导则 制造设备（草案）
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